Advantage and Disadvantage of microprocessor in computer Science and Industry

In this session we will discuss about Microprocessor Advantages & Disadvantages in computer science and Industry

 

 

Advantage of microprocessor -

 

1. Microprocessor is that these are general purpose electronic processing device which can be programmed to execute a number of tusk.

 

2. Microprocessor helps to perform all complex arithmetically and logically instructions.

 

3. Microprocessor has more power to execute 3 - 4 billion instructions in one second and it measure in Hertz.

 

4. Microprocessor is able to transfer huge data one memory location to another location.

 

5. Microprocessor can be performed floating point number in few milliseconds.

 

6. Microprocessor is generic product,means It can be used in various electronic processing devices with pre-programmed for performing to specific task.

 

7. Microprocessor helps to provide accessibility for controlling of couple of equivalents with in time sharing.

 

8. Microprocessor is able to multiprocessing and parallel processing.

 

9. Easy to modification.

 

10. Low cost.

 

11. Better Reliability and versatility.

 

12. Microprocessor needs to external controllers for performing huge tasks along with extra capability.

 

13. Microprocessor has flexible to program in nature.

 

14. Microprocessor is based on low thermal Design Power (TDP) means to it enables to thinner,lighter,portable notebook devices.

 

15. Microprocessor has to include the “Hyper Threading”

 

 

Advantage of microprocessor based system in an industry -

 

1) Reduce operating cost,particularly fuel saving via optimizing control strategies.

 

2) Reduce product give  away the more uniform operations and lighten control enforcement .

 

3) Improve responsiveness to change in process,product,specification, and addition of new product.

 

4) Incorporate strategies to minimize product offset resulting from plant equipment failure or unanticipated process conditions and improve plant safety.

 

 

5) Improve more timely information on plant operation and maintenance managers to enable them to keep a plant running longer and more efficiently.

 

6) Improve integration of plant operation through co-ordinated control strategies.

 

7) Information exchange with other plant for proper synchronization.

 

8) Relational Database Management approach and statistical process control strategies.

 

 

Disadvantage of Microprocessor

 

1. Microprocessor has various Limitations over their advantages as well.

 

2. Microprocessor are getting more heat due to perform task .

 

3. In microprocessor,small packet of data can be transfer.

 

4. Microprocessor dose not contain any internal physical such as RAM or ROM.

 

5. It must not contact any external peripheral due to generate more heat.

 

6. Microprocessor is totally base on the machine language.

 

7. Degrade to 3D performance.

 

8. It should not contact with the other external devices.